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Justin K. Stum, MS LMFT

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Our deepest fear is not that
we are inadequate. Our
deepest fear is that we are powerful beyond measure.
It is our light, not our
darkness that most
frightens us.

Marianne Williamson

 

Online Blog Articles by Justin Stum

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Catergory: Depression and Anxiety

Worthy: A Key To Overpowering Depression

April 26, 2010 - Posted by JustinS
I was at a conference for therapists last week and listened to various workshops put on by therapists presenting on their counseling with people in conjunction to what they are finding helps people heal based on research. One such topic was given by Brene’ Brown, a therapist I came to respect based on her research with belonging and attachment in relationships.

The gist of what she shared at the in her presentation was about the issue of worthiness. What she found was that most individuals that struggle with depression and attachment in relationships struggle internally with the notion of worthiness. Worthiness is defined as ones feeling that they have the value and intrinsic worth that as a human being they deserve and can own love and attachment with others. The research is clear that individuals that struggle with depression struggle to subconsciously feel worthy of a better life, worthy of a stable marriage, worthy of having kids that respect them, etc. The variables that came out strongly in Brene’s research indicated that those that have weaker attachments with others and depression did in fact also have a similar thread that of feeling unworthy, that they did not deserve to have a life of peace and happiness. You may say, “I don’t feel that way, I deserve happiness now.” My retort is, do you? Do you deeply feel you are worthy now, worthy to feel love from others, worthy to feel confident, worthy and deserving to be passionate? Most do not, they do not since they are socialized as children to deal with guilt, shame, and doubt the trio that fuels depression and sadness in adults. I meet with adults and teens daily, working and guiding them in battling their foes. The foes they feud often are fueled at their core by the trio I mentioned above. In order to find peace and battle sadness and depression they must tackle the foes first in order to make any headway.

So how does one combat the issue of feeling unworthy and undeserving? You begin by noting the things in your mind and in writing that you feel worthy of now. Go ahead, literally write it down, list what you feel worth of and start reading that list daily. Now this is not mere hype and self-hypnosis, this is affirming what you know and believe now. As you do, you will be more open to the things you do not feel worthy of. Also, moving into a position of thinking that you do deserve things. Do so by saying to yourself, internally or otherwise, “I deserve this.” At times if the negative thoughts are too pervasive you’ll need to challenge them by stating and saying you are worthy even if you don’t feel like it. Olympic athletes to this, they act, speak, and live a vision of winning in order to do so.

So, don’t hold back, instead start thinking and being worthy in your thoughts and actions. The worthiness will come. You must start believing first and create space in your mind and heart for that to happen.

Copyright: No part of this article in section or full may be reproduced without permission from the author Justin Stum, MS LMFT. The one and only exception is for educational purposes and only if the contact information below for the author is fully cited here in article.

Justin Stum, MS LMFT, 321 Mall Drive Suite I-101, St. George Utah 84790
435-986-1777, http://www.pathwaystherapy.net


Social Anxiety During The Holidays

DECEMBER 26, 2009 - Posted by JustinS
The holidays are filled with gatherings, work parties, socials, and church events, all activities typically enjoyed by all. For some though, they are not events that bring nostalgia and excitement. Individuals that suffer and deal with social anxiety find these events troubling and more of a chore than a longed-for reunion with family and friends. Social anxiety is more than shyness or occasional nerves. It is fueled by feeling that you will again experience symptoms of anxiety, fear, and overwhelming nervousness that is not only uncomfortable but may be noticed by others. You may be said to being dealing with social anxiety if you experience these feelings and they effect your daily life. Most individuals want to fit in with their friends and family and don't want to be judged or embarrassed. Those with social anxiety have normal fears but they are amplified and can be overwhelming. Feeling like others may judge or compare you in social situations are tenets that characterize this social struggled. In fact, when in new or awkward social situations the anxiety levels can soar to harmful levels and individuals have a physical experience as a result of the emotional process. For example, stomach issues, sweating, and bowel complications can result with untreated anxiety.

Some of the most common symptoms of social anxiety are: worrying days or weeks before a particular social event, fear of being judged, watched, or embarrassed by others, and fear that others will notice the anxiety. Research indicates that Cognitive Behavioral Therapy or CBT is the most effective treatment for conditions of anxiety and depression. CBT is based on the premise that what you think affects how you feel, and your feelings impact your behavior. Therefore if you can alter the way you think about social situations that fuel and create anxiety, you’ll feel much better and can manage anxieties that attempt to arise. Thought restructuring, systematic desensitization, relaxation and self-soothing techniques are only a few of the ways you can break through the anxiety and reclaim your life all of which I can guide you through.

Peace and calm are possible during social events, particularly ones during the holidays. If you struggle with social awkwardness or social anxiety you may want to schedule an appointment for an assessment in my office and get some guidance working through the issues. You'll be glad you did.

Copyright: No part of this article in section or full may be reproduced without permission from the author Justin Stum, MS LMFT. The one and only exception is for educational purposes and only if the contact information below for the author is fully cited here in article.

Justin Stum, MS LMFT, 321 Mall Drive Suite I-101, St. George Utah 84790
435-986-1777, http://www.pathwaystherapy.net

Tags: insecurity, fear, social anxiety


Depression: Fueled by Sadness and Self-defeating Thoughts
NOVEMBER 12, 2009 - Posted by JustinS
Depression is a condition that is fueled by several factors. More often than not, laypersons think that depression is a result of a chemical imbalance based on discussion and rumor in layperson circles. Actually, it is not technically known what causes depression but we have a few solid leads on that issue.

Depression can be fueled or caused by physical changes in the body or brain, by thoughts and experiences, and also by environments or settings. For example, individuals that suffer an injury, such as a traumatic brain injury, can have drastic changes in mood and emotional regulation. Chemicals and body balance following the birth of a child can induce post-partum depression in women. Likewise, thoughts that are gloomy, negative, and disparaging can fuel the body and mind into a slump of gloom and depression. Lastly, depression can be onset by trauma and conditions that are abusive to ones body or spirit, such as living in an abusive home or being emotionally abused by a spouse or family member. Therapy and medication helps to manage depression when it begins to fuel relational and internal problems with individuals. In fact cognitive behavioral therapy or CBT has shown remarkable outcomes in patients not on medication. Patients on medication report with newer SSRIs such as Lexapro much fewer symptoms and greater gains in mood stabilization. In recent years, outcome research on the impact of endorphins and exercise and it's mellowing effect on the mind/body connection clearly indicate that an active regular exercise program does combat depression as effectively in many cases as medication.

Alternatively, you could take a Beck Depression Inventory assessment and have your levels of depression measured, counselors offer these assessments to gauge ones depression levels. I'd also recommend visiting with a therapist, as they are expert at ferreting through and helping persons manage irrational and self-defeating thoughts, the primary fuel for depression. I recommend medication as an alternative and supplement in certain situations not a solution. Therapy is clearly the first step then possibly medication. Medication without counseling is merely a band-aid over the problem and is simply lingers beneath the surface.

I've worked with many clients that struggle with depression that has lingered for years, and with some working through in session are able to find meaning, understanding, and ultimately healing from the depression. When doing CBT I measure the depression levels at each session and chart the treatment in ways that assure progress and depression abatement can occur. Healing is possible, leave your depression behind by gaining the tools and skills to conquer it.

Copyright: No part of this article in section or full may be reproduced without permission from the author Justin Stum, MS LMFT. The one and only exception is for educational purposes and only if the contact information below for the author is fully cited here in article.

Justin Stum, MS LMFT, 321 Mall Drive Suite I-101, St. George Utah 84790
435-986-1777, http://www.pathwaystherapy.net

Tags: depression, medication, irrational thoughts


Stepping Into The Dark - Risk Taking
NOVEMBER 1, 2009 - Posted by JustinS
What makes taking risks so difficult? I’ve often heard clients, family, friends, and others talk about the difficulty in taking risks; in trying something difficult; in stepping into the unknown.

Anxiety and trepidation is fueled by irrational thoughts. Thoughts like, “I can’t do that, it is far to difficult.” or “That’s not me, he can do that but I don’t have what it takes.” It is these thought processes or cognitions, as therapists call them, that hedge up and keep people from being bold; from doing things they hope and dream of doing but do not. What are you wanting to do but have not stepped up and done? What is holding you back, might it be the irrational internal beliefs that you can’t do it or doubts you’ve had? The age old adage, “as a man thinketh, so is he” hold true. Your thoughts very much influence what you believe and visa versa. Don’t allow your spirit to be bound by doubts and fears, but instead liberate it by stepping into the unknown. Take a risk and jump in, you’d be surprised how you can do it!

I recall a favorite gem from a book I read years ago that highlights this idea. “I think you really should make a radical change in your lifestyle and begin to boldly do things which you may previously never have thought of doing, or been too hesitant to attempt. So many people live within unhappy circumstances and yet will not take the initiative to change their situation because they are conditioned to a life of security, conformity, and conservatism, all of which may appear to give one peace of mind, but in reality nothing is more damaging to the adventurous spirit within a man than a secure future.” – Jon Krakauer, Into the Wild

So, author a new chapter in the journey of your life. Start risking and leave the simple conformity and comfort and be bold with your aspirations. The human spirit feeds on new experiences, new challenges, and new opportunities. What are you avoiding or holding from back that you’ve wanted? Embrace your challenges, be bold!

Copyright: No part of this article in section or full may be reproduced without permission from the author Justin Stum, MS LMFT. The one and only exception is for educational purposes and only if the contact information below for the author is fully cited here in article.

Justin Stum, MS LMFT, 321 Mall Drive Suite I-101, St. George Utah 84790
435-986-1777, http://www.pathwaystherapy.net

Tags: anxiety, conformity, fear, risk




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